
F'unctional
Notation
y
andflx) mea.n the
sa-me thitg.
So are interchangeable.
So, if
you
are
r-ising
the dependent
variable
&),
that
woriid
ntt be functional
notation.
tf, instead of
y.
you
use
f{x). that
would
be
functional notation.
ln the lailer
case.
v
is not
visible.
.7
Example:
y==
x
would
be
regular
notaticn
(dependent
variable notation)
whiie
f(n)*'
wouid
be functional notation.
Example:
The
quantity
of
goods
sold
is
a
function
of
the
price.
If
we let
Q
represent
the
quantrty
&
p
the
price,
we
would
have,
Q={p).
So,
if
the
relationship
is
q=
l00p -
p
2,
we
could
say,
f(p):100p-p',
for functional notaiion.
Hpfkins
Hith
"functiqlul
notatiqn
-Let's
take
g(x):2x'
-x+5.
9(0):2(0)'
-O+5:5, g(
1
)=2(1)'
-l+5:6,
g(h)=Zh'-h+5, g(x+h):2(x+h)'-1*+h;+5
(we
could
simplig
this,
if
needed).
Increasins
and decreasing functions
Igrcrquog.function:
FIas
a
Saph
that
rises
as
x increases.
Show example.
Decreaqing
function: Has
a-graph
that
falls
as x increases.
Show example.
Concavitv
Concave up: Graph
"holds
watet''
(bends
upward).
Show
Cp.nca,ve
down: Graph
"spills water"
(bends
downward).
Show
*The
graph
of
a
function can
have both- The
point
at which
the concavity
changes, is
called a
point
ofjnfectrop"
Show an
example illustrating
all
above...